IBS Syndrome Explained
Irritable Bowel Syndrome or IBS is a disorder of the gastrointestinal
tract that results to recurrent upper and lower gastrointestinal
symptoms. The most common symptoms of IBS include abdominal pain
and altered bowel movement such as constipation, diarrhea or both.
There is still no clear cause of IBS that is why it is termed
as a functional disorder since there are no signs in the bowel
and yet changes are observed from its previous functional quality.
Irritable Bowel Disorder may cause a great deal of discomfort and
distress but will not result in permanent harm to the bowel and
does not increase chances of cancer.
The good news with IBS is the fact that it can be cured by means
of diet and medication. Irritable Bowel Syndrome can happen during
any period of one’s life. The exact cause of IBS is not yet fully
known however similar conditions in children have been observed
and are believed to be the portent of adult IBS.
Some factors like emotional conflict or stress tend to aggravate
IBS symptoms but research findings have shown contrasting results.
Emotional conflicts are no longer accepted as factors that cause
IBS.
In addition, studies also show that patients with IBS tend to
develop overly sensitive bowels compared to those without IBS.
It has been observed that patients with IBS even with minimal stimulation
may easily distress their intestinal muscles. Accordingly, patients
with IBS may strongly react to a stimulus that does not normally
aggravate the bowels of a normal healthy individual.
Ordinary occurrence in the large intestines such as eating or
gas production may have adverse effect on the colon of an IBS patient.
Certain medications as well as food may trigger IBS symptoms. Most
of the foods that trigger IBS symptoms are chocolates, fatty foods,
dairy products as well as grain containing products and even alcohol
may aggravate and then trigger IBS symptoms.
Caffeine may have laxative effects to some, but for IBS patients
it is just one of those products that offend their digestive tract.
Likewise, IBS is predominant to women with menstrual periods since
reproductive hormones are believed to influence the course of IBS.
There are two types of IBS and these are diarrhea-predominant
IBS and constipation-predominant IBS. These two types of IBS suggest
that chronic diarrhea and chronic constipation may be examined
through the bacteria derived from bowel samples. And since metronidazole
and vancomycin (both antibiotics) are effective in reducing diarrhea
and constipation IBS, it is a clear indication that an overgrowth
of bacteria in the bowel flora may actually cause IBS. Likewise,
progressive nerve damage can develop and is exhibited by some patients
with chronic constipation.
It is really hard to pinpoint normal a bowel movement since various
people have their own normal frequency. There may be some people
whose normal bowel movement involves three stools a day while others
may move their bowels everyday upon waking up. A healthy bowel
movement is one that is formed but not hard, contains no blood
and flushes out of the colon without unnecessary cramps or pain.
If you suspect you are suffering with IBS, you should first consult
your primary care physician before taking other steps.
Susan Reynolds
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